Studies in design and development of stomach specific drug delivery system using various approaches

Not availabl

Kombinasi Limbah Sayur Difermentasi dan Limbah Tahu pada Hidroponik Tanaman Kangkung Darat (Ipomoea reptans Poir.)

Budidaya tanaman menggunakan sistem hidroponik merupakan salah satu cara alternatif untuk mendapatkan sayuran bebas pestisida. Pembuatan nutrisi organik menjadi tuntutan untuk memaksimalkan manfaat dari sisi kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui komposisi terbaik antara limbah tahu dengan limbah sayur difermentasi untuk hidroponik organik tanaman kangkung darat (Ipomoea repstans Poir.). Metode yang digunakan adalah RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dengan 6  ulangan. Sebagai perlakuan adalah komposisi limbah tahu dengan limbah sayur difermentasi; yaitu 40 L Limbah Tahu, 38 l limbah tahu + 2 liter limbah sayur difermentasi, 37 liter limbah tahu + 3 l limbah sayur difermentasi dan 35 l limbah tahu + 5 l limbah sayur difermentasi. Hasil terbaik ditemukan pada komposisi , 38 l limbah tahu + 2 l limbah sayur difermentasi.   Kata Kunci: hidroponik, Ipomoea repstans Poir., limbah sayur, limbah tah

Pengambilan Keputusan Belum Menikah Pada Dewasa Awal

Tujuan penelitian ingin mengetahui bagaimana dinamika psikologi mengambil keputusan belum menikah pada dewasa awal. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan wawancara. Teknik yang digunakan peneliti untuk penentuan subjek penelitian adalah dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik pengambilan sumber data dengan pertimbangan tertentu, yang dianggap paling tahu tentang apa yang diharapakan sehingga memudahkan penelitti menjelajahi obyek atau situasi sosial yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa subjek pertama mengambil keputusan menunda pernikahan disebabkan karena faktor biaya yang kurang mencukupi. Subjek kedua mengambil keputusan menunda pernikahan disebabkan belum menemukan jodoh dan lelaki yang mau menerima kondisi adik kembar yang keterbelakangan mental. Subjek ketiga mengambil keputusan menunda pernikahan disebabkan pernah gagal merencanakan pernikahan dan belum menemukan pasangan kekasih yang baru. Kesimpulannya adalah pengambilan keputusan yang diambil oleh ketiga subjek merupakan cara terbaik dalam mencapai tujuan kejenjang pernikahan. Ketiga subjek telah memikirkan baik buruknya keputusan yang diambil dalam menunda pernikahan

Deactivation and regeneration of Ni catalyst during steam reforming of model biogas: An experimental investigation

his paper presents detailed study of biogas reforming. Model biogas with different levels of H2S is subjected to reforming reaction over supported Ni catalyst in a fixed bed reactor at 700 °C and 800 °C. In order to understand the poisoning effects of H2S the reactions have been initially carried out without H2S in the feed stream. Three different H2S concentrations (20, 50 and 100 ppm) have been considered in the study. The H2O to CH4 ratio is maintained in such as way that CO2 also participates in the reforming reaction. After performing the poisoning studies, regeneration of the catalyst has been studied using three different techniques i) removal of H2S from the feed stream ii) temperature enhancement and iii) steam treatment. Poisoning at low temperature is not recoverable just by removal of H 2S from the feed stream. However, poisoning at high temperature is easily reversed just by removal of H2S from the feed stream. Unlike some previous reports by Li et al. (2010) and Rostrup-nielsen (1971) [1,2], catalyst regeneration is achieved in shorter time frames for all the regeneration techniques attempte

Usia Berhubungan Dengan Preeklampsi Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Cipamokolan Bandung

Preeclampsia is a systemic disorder 20 weeks of gestation, characterized by a BP 140/90 mmHg and proteinuria. These abnormalities can affect both the mother and fetus. The cause of preeclampsia was still unknown. Several studies have reported different results regarding the risk factors associated with preeclampsia. Therefore, research about the factors that influence preeclampsia at the Cipamokolan Health Center needs to be carried out to determine further prevention programs. The case-control was used as the study design. The population is all pregnant women data in the Cipamokolan Health Center during the past year. The study sample was taken by purposive sampling based on the specified criteria. A total of eighteen respondents were recruited in the case group and 97 respondents in the control group. Data obtained secondary from medical records. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square. The results showed a relationship between maternal age and preeclampsia (p-value = .036 .050), and there was no relationship between gravidity and pregnancy intervals with preeclampsia in pregnant women at the Cipamokolan Health Center. A pregnancy spacing program is recommended to avoid preeclampsia during pregnancy.

Pengembangan Materi Pembentukan Nilai-nilai Karakter dalam Aspek Toleransi, Peduli Lingkungan, dan Peduli Sosial untuk Siswa Smk

One of the efforts that individuals care able to live and recognize thecharacters them characters them selves with all the potential that exist and is able todistingorsh a good value and a bad score and can make their choice. So that they cantake necessary action for the improvement of themselves and their environment bylearning the value of character and also studied three aspects of thecharacter(tolerance, care for environment, social care) that can he indepedendently andincrease empathy and concern for the environment. One can say it the character hi hasmanaged to absorb the values and beliefs. Covication people desired, and serve asa amoral in this life. Therefore researchers feel the need to develop a material on theformation of character values in aspects toleranse, care for environment , social care.Which is expected to he used by guidance and counseling teachers to teach theirstudents. There materials were prepared using the methods of research anaddevelopment (R&D).as for the purpose of research is as follows.1)arragement of thematerials on the formation of characters values in aspects toleranse, care forenvironment, and social care necessary for SMK student in terms of clarity, systematic,image support freshness completeness of the materials and support for the materialsand support for imagges or video and games.2)know the quality of the materialproduced. This material consist of understanding the character, the values of characterprincipples the factors that influence the formation of character tolerance, care forenvironment, social care. The result of the development of these materials shows thequality of the materials which is derived in the categori “Good”.with the acquisition ofthe skor is 4.24 for all aspects of assessment

Pengaruh Good Governance, Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah dan Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah terhadap Kinerja Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Empiris pada Pemerintah Kota Dumai)

This study aimed to examine the effect caused by the variable good governance, financial management area and financial accounting system area of local government performance of local government in Dumai. This study uses a purposive sampling method with 70 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study is in the form of questionnaires, while data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis were processed with SPSS version 17 for windows. From the results of the testing that has been done, simultaneous regression test (F test) showed that all independent variables studied have a simultaneous effect on the local governmen performancet. Partial regression test (t test) showed that the variables good governance and financial accounting system area partially affect the variable local government performance, while the partial financial management area variables do not affect the variables local government performance. The magnitude of the effect caused by Adjusted R by three variables together against the dependent variable is 28,8%, while the remaining 71,2% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.Keywords: good governance, financial management area, financial accounting system area, local government performance, and local government in Duma

Evaluasi dan Optimasi Pompa Electric Submersible Pump (Esp) pada Sumur-sumur di Lapangan X

Setiap sumur produksi yang akan diproduksikan diharapkan fluida akan mengalir kepermukaansecara alami. Proses ini akan berlangsung sampai pada satu titik dimana tekanan reservoir akanberkurang dengan berjalannya waktu, sehingga kemampuan sumur produksi untuk mengangkatfluida ke permukaan akan berkurang atau berhenti sama sekali.Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan metodepengangkatan buatan dimana salah satunya dengan menggunakan pompa ESP. Berdasarkanpengamatan data teknik sumur BN-23, BN-35 dan BN-104 sangat cocok untuk diterapkan untukoptimasi produksi. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan kurva IPR dengan menggunakan metoda Vogel,laju produksi maksimum (Qmaks) yang dicapai sumur BN-23, BN-35 dan BN-104 adalah masing–masing sebesar 1661 BFPD, 6446.7 BFPD, dan 1001 BFPD. Selanjutnya melalui pendekatandengan persamaan empiris didapatkan laju produksi optimum (Qo) sumur BN-23, BN-35 dan BN-104 adalah masing-masing sebesar 176 BBD, 193 BBD, 193 BBD dengan water cut masing–masing 91.2 %, 94.2% dan 84% maka dihasilkan minyak sebesar 1998 BOPD, 3333 BOPD dan1209 BOPD. Untuk mencapai laju produksi optimal sumur produksi tersebut maka disarankan padasumur BN-23 untuk mengunakan jenis pompa ESP REDA Type IND 2000 stage sebesar 119 danrange capacity 1300-2600 bfpd, Sumur BN-35 untuk mengunakan jenis pompa ESP REDA TypeING 5200 stage sebesar 119 dan range capacity 2000-3600 bfpd, dan Sumur BN-104 untukmengunakan jenis pompa ESP REDA Type IND 1300 stage sebesar 119 dan range capacity 600-1250 bfpd